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Thursday, 22 December 2022

CLASS-10, ENGLISH, TERM

 

 

 

 

 

 

ENGLISH

Class - X

Maximum Marks: 70                                                                           Time: 3 hours

 

Instructions :

The question paper is divided into Three sections.

Section A        :          Reading                                                           20 marks

Section B         :           Writing & Grammar                                        25 marks

Section C        :           Literature & Long Reading Text                   25 marks

 

 

 

 

SECTION A (READING :20 marks)

 

 

1

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow : (1x8)

 (1)       Man always sees tigers as the symbol of pride, deepest fears, desires and aspirations.  Tiger is typically sighted as the most fear-some predator which is admired for its lithe muscles, courage and beauty.  The tiger's body has a hundred different uses, such as the fat is believed to be the tonic of rheumatism and the flesh offers considerable strength to those who eat it.

(2)        Tigers are powerful  animals that are capable of taking down their prey single-handedly and subduing a large prey.  They have forelimbs and broad shoulders with the help of which tigers grapple their prey while holding onto it with the retractable, long claws of the broad forepaws.

(3)        Tigers have muscular bodies bearing strong and powerful forelimbs and large heads.  The colour of the coat varies, depending entirely on the subspecies.  These big cats also display prominent black stripes that run across their body.  No tiger has stripes that resemble other counterparts i.e. each one has its own unique stripes.  The black stripes of tigers serve as a natural camouflage by hiding them amongst the dappled shadows and the long grasses of their surroundings. 

(4)        The tigers once inhabited all of Asia ranging from Eastern Turkey to the Caspian Sea, including south of the Tibetan plateau and the Sea of Okhotsk.  Sadly speaking, the tiger's range has been limited to a few major habitats.  Currently, tigers have become extinct in Iran, Afghanistan, Turkey, and the Indus Valley of Pakistan.  They were once widespread all through India including the foothills of the Himalayas, through Bhutan, Nepal, Sikkim, Myanmar, and Assam, and the population has dramatically reduced in the Indian Subcontinent.  Unfortunately, extreme hunting together with poaching makes tigers an endangered species.

(5)        It is sad to contemplate the extinction of an animal species due to the inexorable forces of nature.  But, it is infinitely more depressing when the extinction is caused by supposedly responsible human beings.

 

(a)        What does man perceive the tiger as ?

(b)        What is the tiger admired for ?

(c)        Which part of the tiger's body cures rheumatism ?

(d)       How do tigers take down their prey ?

(e)        What is unique about the tiger's stripes ?

(f)        How do the black stripes help tigers ?

(g)        Which are the countries where tigers have become extinct ?

(h)       How are humans responsible for making them an endangered species ?

8

 

2

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow :     (2x4)+(1x4)=12

 It’s no less than a pilgrimage for those who come to our shores for medical treatments.  Medical tourism in India is on an upswing, with about 5,00,000 foreign patients travelling to India for medical care.  The current worth of the industry is estimated at 1,000 crores, with a growth potential of 100 percent every year.  The industry is poised to bring in as much as Rs. 5,000 to 10,000 crores by 2012.

Many factors contribute to the expansion of this sector, one of them being the high-end facilities.  “Only when we go to different countries, do we realize how much better off we are in terms of infrastructure and quality.  The country has the resources to be on the global map for medical tourism as it has a combination of all the right ingredients,” says Dr. Rajendra Prasad, senior consultancy neurosurgery.

 

India is also renowned for its talent pool and the doctors are known for the expertise and knowledge. Cutting edge medical technologies and drugs available are at par with the developed world.  The cost factor is another big reason for the popularity of India as the medical destination; the difference being as much as 10 or 20 times.

The culture of ‘Athithi Devo Bhava’ extends to medical tourism, with quality facilities being offered by hospitals to international patients. Super-specialty hospitals are successfully providing unparalleled medical treatment to patients, resulting in superior outcomes, very low risk of infections and excellent post-surgery care.  The whole experience can be simply termed as ‘value for money’.

Medical tourism is, undoubtedly, a fast growing sector. It is felt that the government is not doing enough to promote this sector. The Ministry of Tourism should pitch in a big way with more financial support to stakeholders and better infrastructure facilities. More liberal loans, tax benefits and incentives to medical service providers will go a long way in giving a boost to this industry. Promoting medical tourism would mean more employment opportunities for our people, more goodwill for the country and more dollars for the government treasury.

(a)        What is the status of medical tourism in India ?

(b)        Mention two factors which have contributed to the growth of medical tourism in India.

(c)        What is most remarkable about our super-speciality hospitals ?     

(d)       What steps should the government take to give a boost to medical tourism ?

(e)        What is meant by the word ‘ upswing’ ? (Para 1)

            (i)         energy                         (ii)        height

            (iii)       power                         (iv)      growth

(f)        What is meant by the word ‘ expansion’ ? (Para 2)

            (i)         progress                      (ii)        growth

            (iii)       power                         (iv)      grandeur

(g)        What is meant by the word ‘renowned’ ? (Para 3)

            (i)         known                        (ii)        famous

            (iii)       popular                                   (iv)      successful

(h)       What is meant by the word ‘unparalleled’ ? (Para 4)

            (i)         great                            (ii)        famous

            (iii)       matchless                    (iv)      well known

12

 

 

SECTION B (WRITING & GRAMMAR: 25 Marks)

 

 

3

“ I am hiding because I don’t want to go to work today. But they will come and drag me. Look, here they come! “This is 9 year old Pyaari, a child labourer who wants to play, not work.

 

This documentary film titled ‘Childhood Now’ touched you. Write an article on ‘Child Labour -a menace' in about 100-120 words describing how children are forced to work under inhuman conditions and unhygienic surroundings.

5

 

4

Write a story in about 150 - 200 words based on the following outline :

Tortoise known for his slow pace - hare made fun - tortoise challenges him for a race-referee appointed - start off - hare's overconfidence - drives him to take a nap - tortoise wins.

10

 

5

Choose the most appropriate options from the ones given below to complete the following passage.  Write the answers in your answer sheet against the correct blank numbers.  Do not copy the whole passage.

On May 20, 1818, the British explorer Sir Stamford Raffles reported the finding of a giant flower (a) _________ Sumatra.  Measuring almost a meter across and (b) _________ up to eleven kilograms, the Rafflesia is
(c) ________ world’s largest flower.

(a)        (i)         near     (ii)        in                     (iii)       called  (iv)      at

(b)        (i)         weigh  (ii)        weighing         (iii)       weighed(iv) weight

(c)        (i)         our      (ii)        a                      (iii)       the       (iv)      are

3

 

6

The following passage has not been edited.  There is one error in each line.  Write the incorrect word and the correction against the correct number blank number in your answer sheet as given in the example.         

                                                                                    Incorrect         Correct

Generation X is tall, more aesthetically         e.g.      tall                   taller   

built and have a better body compared         (a)        _____              _____ 

to previous generations. At urban India,      (b)        _____              _____ 

boys are taller then their fathers and             (c)        _____              _____ 

grandfathers.  This is mainly due from          (d)       _____              _____ 

better dietary habits.

4

 

7

Rearrange the words and phrases given below to form meaningful sentences.  Write your answers in the answer sheet against the correct blank numbers.  The first one has been done for you as an example.

Eg.       search/science/is/the/truth/for

            Science is the search for truth.

(a)        truth/worth/the/discovering/is

(b)        based / faith / discovering / it / on / that / is /the/ truth / glorious/is/worth

(c)        from/attribute/human/springs/it/the/of/the noblest/spirit

3

 

 

SECTION C (LITERATURE & LONG READING TEXT: 25 Marks)

 

 

 

Read one of the extracts given below and answer the questions that follow.

 

 

8

The way a crow

Shook down on me

The dust of snow

From a hemlock tree

(a)        What did the crow do to the Hemlock tree ?

(b)        What did the tree have on it then ?

(c)        Which poetic device is used in the phrase 'dust of snow' ?

3

 

 

OR

 

 

 

Now he became furious.

"You don't understand who or what I am!"

he shouted "very well-I'll show you".

(a)        Who is furious and why ?

(b)        What is it that the speaker will show ?

(c)        Pick a word that means the same as ‘very angry’.

3

 

 

Answer the following questions in about 30 - 40 words.

 

 

9a

When did Mandela’s hunger for self turned into hunger for freedom for all his people ?

2

 

9b

How does the boy express the loss of his ball ?

2

 

9c

What made Hari Singh a successful thief ?

2

 

9d

What reason did Griffin give for coming to the village ?

2

 

 

Answer one of the following questions in about 80-100 words.

 

 

10

No one knows how often I think of her and still love her”. The above statement of Anne shows that she really missed her grandmother but she did not tell this to anyone. What does this tell you about her? Did she lack the courage to share her feelings? Discuss the values Anne lacked and what values we can learn from her experiences, in about 80-100 words.

4

 

 

OR

 

 

 

Horace opened the safe and gave her the jewels believing they belonged to her. Why could he not guess the true identity of the lady? Mention the values which could have helped him detect the true identity of the lady. Write in about 80-100 words.

4

 

 

Answer one of the following questions in about 100-120 words.

 

 

11

How did the burglary affect the wretched residents ? Explain.

10

 

 

OR

 

 

 

Write a detailed  character sketch of Margot highlighting her relationship with Anne.

10

 

 

OR

 

 

 

Discuss Helen’s joy on gaining the ability to speak in winged words.

10

 

 

OR

 

 

 

"Any teacher can take a child to a classroom , but not every teacher can make him learn. " What kind of teacher was Miss Sullivan to her student ? Write about her in  about 100-120 words.

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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